Choosing the Right Wood Burning Stove for Your Wiltshire Home

As energy prices rise and the push for more sustainable living increases, many homeowners in Wiltshire are turning to wood burning stoves to provide efficient and eco-friendly heating. Not only do these stoves offer a cosy atmosphere, but they can also serve as a reliable heating solution throughout the year. However, selecting the right stove for your home is a decision that requires careful thought, taking into account factors such as heating requirements, aesthetics, and the type of stove best suited for your needs. This guide will provide you with all the necessary information to choose the perfect wood burning stove for your Wiltshire home.

Understanding Your Heating Needs

Room Size and Heat Output

One of the first things to consider when choosing a wood burning stove is the size of the room it will heat. A stove that is too small may not provide enough heat, while one that is too large could result in excessive heat and inefficiency.

• Small rooms (up to 50 m²): You will need a stove with an output of approximately 4–6 kW.

• Medium rooms (50–100 m²): Stoves in the range of 7–9 kW are usually appropriate.

• Large rooms (over 100 m²): For larger spaces, stoves with outputs between 10–15 kW are typically required.

To calculate the right stove size, you can multiply the room's length, width, and height to get the total cubic metre volume and divide this by 14 for a general estimation of required kilowatts.

Insulation and Ventilation

The insulation of your home plays a crucial role in determining how powerful your stove needs to be. Homes with good insulation will retain heat better and thus require a smaller stove. If your home is not well-insulated, you may need a more powerful stove. Additionally, adequate ventilation is key to ensuring that the stove operates efficiently and safely.

Matching Stove Style to Your Home

The design and style of the stove should complement your home's aesthetic. The right stove will not only keep you warm but also enhance the overall look of your living space.

Traditional Homes

For those living in cottages or period properties, a stove with a more traditional design will blend seamlessly into the home’s character. Cast iron stoves, which often feature intricate detailing, are a popular choice for these homes. Their design and heat retention properties make them ideal for traditional settings.

Modern Homes

If your home has a contemporary design, a sleek, modern stove could provide the perfect focal point. Steel stoves, known for their minimalist designs and faster heat-up times, are perfect for modern homes. These stoves often feature large glass doors that allow you to enjoy the view of the flames while they heat the room efficiently.

Types of Wood Burning Stoves

Wood burning stoves come in various types, each offering distinct benefits. Choosing the right type will depend on how you intend to use the stove, the efficiency you need, and the amount of maintenance you're prepared to handle.

Non-Catalytic Stoves

Non-catalytic stoves are the most common and use a baffle to create a longer path for the smoke to travel, allowing the stove to extract more heat. These stoves are easy to operate and maintain, making them a great choice for those looking for a straightforward heating solution.

Catalytic Stoves

Catalytic stoves use a combustor to burn gases and particulates at lower temperatures, resulting in higher efficiency and fewer emissions. Although these stoves require more maintenance, they offer superior performance in terms of energy efficiency and air quality.

Boiler Stoves

For homeowners looking to combine their heating needs with hot water, a boiler stove might be the best choice. These stoves can be connected to your central heating system, allowing you to heat both your home and your water. This is an excellent option for those replacing or supplementing existing heating systems.

Choosing the Right Material

The material your stove is made of will affect its heat retention and distribution, so it’s important to consider this when choosing your stove.

Cast Iron

Cast iron stoves are well-known for their durability and excellent heat retention. These stoves can continue to radiate heat long after the fire has gone out. Cast iron stoves are also often a good choice for traditional designs, offering timeless appeal.

Steel

Steel stoves heat up quickly and offer a more modern aesthetic. They tend to be lighter and more affordable than cast iron stoves, but they don't retain heat as long. Steel stoves are ideal for those who need quick warmth and prefer a contemporary look.

Installation Considerations

The installation process of a wood burning stove is a critical step to ensure safety, efficiency, and longevity.

Chimney Requirements

Every wood burning stove needs a functioning chimney to vent smoke. If your home does not already have a chimney, you may need to install a twin-wall flue system. Regardless of your home’s setup, it’s important to have a regular chimney sweep and inspections to prevent dangerous build-up of creosote, which can cause fires.

Professional Installation

To ensure the safety of your home, it's essential that a HETAS qualified installer fits your stove. These professionals are trained to adhere to safety regulations and building codes, guaranteeing that your stove will be both safe and efficient. They can also offer advice on the best stove placement to maximise heat distribution.

Maintenance and Upkeep

Proper maintenance is essential to keep your wood burning stove in top condition and ensure it operates safely and efficiently.

• Daily: Clean out the ashes and check for any signs of blockage in the stove.

• Weekly: Clean the stove's glass door to ensure a clear view of the flames.

• Annually: Schedule a professional chimney sweep and stove inspection to ensure everything is functioning properly.

Additional Features to Consider

Many modern stoves come with additional features that improve efficiency, ease of use, and aesthetics.

• Airwash System: This feature directs air over the stove's glass door to keep it clean, so you can enjoy the view of the fire without worrying about soot build-up.

• Secondary Burn: This system burns off excess gases and smoke, resulting in a cleaner burn and improved efficiency.

• Adjustable Air Controls: Many stoves come with adjustable air controls, allowing you to fine-tune the burn rate and heat output to suit your needs.

Popular Stove Brands in Wiltshire

If you're unsure which stove to choose, there are several reputable brands that offer high-quality wood burning stoves suitable for homes in Wiltshire.

• Hunter Stoves: Known for their robust build and efficiency, Hunter stoves provide a range of styles, from traditional to modern.

• Stovax: Offering a broad selection of stoves, Stovax is popular for both their aesthetics and high performance.

• Charnwood: Charnwood stoves are known for their environmentally-friendly designs, efficient burning, and stylish looks.

Conclusion

Selecting the right wood burning stove for your Wiltshire home involves careful consideration of your heating needs, home style, stove type, and installation requirements. By understanding these factors, you can make an informed decision and enjoy the many benefits of wood burning stoves, including lower energy bills, enhanced home comfort, and a cleaner, more sustainable heating option. When in doubt, always consult with a HETAS qualified professional to ensure your stove is installed and maintained properly for maximum efficiency and safety.